What is Deep Vein Thrombosis DVT

Deep-vein thrombosis, also known as deep-venous thrombosis or DVT, is the formation of a blood clot ("thrombus") in a deep vein. It commonly affects the leg veins, such as the femo...

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Discussion:
Genetic links to DVT
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Many of you have asked me about this. I wanted to post a quick summary of the "Inherited Thrombophilias" which are the things that lead to a GENETIC TENDENCY to venous thromboembolism (clots) Remember that most of us who have DVTs have other risk factors (recent surgery, pregnancy, inactivity, plane flights, etc) but some do have genetic factors that contribute.

1) Factor V Leiden is the most common cause of the syndrome accounting for 40 to 50 percent of cases.
2) The prothrombin gene mutation, Protein C deficiency, Protein S deficiency and antithrombin deficiency account for most of the remaining cases
3) The total incidence of an inherited thrombophilia in people with a deep vein thrombosis ranges from 24 to 37 percent overall compared to about 10 percent in controls (people tested who have NOT had a DVT)
4) The lifetime probability of developing a clot compared to those with no defect was 8.5 times higher for carriers of protein S deficiency, 8.1 for antithrombin deficiency, 7.3 for protein C deficiency, and 2.2 for factor V Leiden.
5) There is MUCH debate about whether a person with Factor V Leiden who has HAD a clot is at risk for another...studies go both ways some show no risk others show mild risks...if you do have one of the inherited thrombophilias mentioned above its worth at least one visit to a hematologist.
Dr O.
Posted on 02/23/08, 07:02 pm
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Reply #1 - 02/23/08  9:03pm
" ...and then there is the "idiopathic" category.Nobody can explain why we have contracted DVT. We don't fit in any of the other categories.
That's one that not too many people talk about, but many of us have it.
Maybe one day... "
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Reply #2 - 02/23/08  9:52pm
" There is that other category......the one that no one EVER brings up. The correlation between thromboembolisms and malignancy. Not to suggest any of us are in this category. But I find it interesting that no one ever ventures into that line of study... "
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Reply #3 - 02/24/08  3:12pm
" You are right..there is a huge and very well established association between DVT and malignancy. The DVTs usually occur later stage in the malignancy so it is usually an obvious cause.
Dr O. "
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Reply #4 - 02/24/08  4:25pm
" Well my doctor checked for cancer (malignancy) just to rule everything out. He checked all kinds of things! Took over 20 tubs of blood!! "
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Reply #5 - 02/24/08  5:28pm
" Hi Everyone...
I guess reading all this stuff I have a question. I was just diagnosed with my 3rd DVT and my family dr sugested that I see a Hematoligst. Do you know If they can start any necessary blood work while Iam on Coumadin? I have not made my appt yet. Please let me know "
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Reply #6 - 02/29/08  3:29pm
" Im going to post separately on when to test for these... "
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Reply #7 - 03/03/08  10:42pm
" Then there are the double heterozygous mutations. That's me. I get one crap gene of FVL AND Prothrombin G21020. Yippee. Coumadin for life! "
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Reply #8 - 03/18/08  12:42pm
" I'm a "lifer" too with respect to taking coumadin (Factor V Leiden and PGM).

Can you explain more about the malignancy?

I'm currently be booked for Cancer screenings as my sister is battling stage 3, grade c, Epethelial Ovarian Cancer. My dad also passed away from Cancer - Mesothelioma. "
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Reply #9 - 07/30/08  3:48pm
" Dr. O and others,

Here is a link to a brochure that discusses the genetics of thrombophilia:

http://stoptheclot.org/natt_public... "
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